COMMUNITIES WITH INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES IN NOVHOROD-SIVERSKE POLISSYA
Abstract
The purpose of these studies was to identify and syntaxonomically characterize of communities dominated by invasive plant species within Novhorod-Siversk Polissya. During the research conducted in 2021 eight associations (Elodeetum canadensis, Erigeronto-Lactucetum serriolae, Echinochloo-Setarietum pumilae, Convolvulo arvensis-Amaranthetum retroflexi, Carduo acanthoidis-Onopordetum acanthi, Polygonetum arenastri var. Lepidotheca suaveolens, Calystegio sepium-Impatientetum glanduliferae, Chelidonio-Aceretum negundi nom. inval.) and five derivative communities (Helianthus tuberosus [Artemisietea vulgaris], Solidago canadensis [Artemisietea vulgaris], Lupinus polyphyllus [Artemisietea vulgaris/Molinio-Arrhenatheretea], Hippophae rhamnoides [Molinio-Arrhenatheretea/Artemisietea vulgaris]) from eight alliances (Potamogetonion, Sisymbrion officinalis, Panico-Setarion, Onopordion acanthi, Polygono-Coronopodion, Senecionion fluviatilis, Potentillion anserinae, Chelidonio-Acerion negundi nom. inval.), eight orders (Potamogetonetalia, Sisymbrietalia, Atriplici-Chenopodietalia albi, Onopordetalia acanthi, Polygono arenastri-Poetalia annuae, Convolvuletalia sepium, Molinietalia, Chelidonio-Robinietalia) and seven classes (Potamogetonetea, Stellarietea mediae, Artemisietea vulgaris, Polygono-Poetea annuae, Galio-Urticetea, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea and Robinietea) of vegetation were formed by invasive plants.
It has been found that recenly the process of introducing of invasive plant species into phytocoenoses of Novhorod-Siversk Polissya has been significantly intensified, the number of syntaxa dominated by invasive species was increased by almost half. The most common syntaxa dominated by invasive plant species were Xanthium albinum [Potentillion anserinae/Bidentetea tripartitae], Chelidonio-Aceretum negundi nom. inval., and Polygonetum arenastri var. Lepidotheca suaveolens. It indicates a significant spread of invasive plant species in this region.
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